Why Do Painters Wear White? A Uniform Thats Lasted Centuries

Dec 29, 2023By Tyler Bains
Tyler Bains

Have you always wondered why painters always wear white? The main reason is simple. Heat. Painting is not easy, with work outdoors. Painting whites keeps painters cool.

That isn't the only reason though! Today we will dive through some other reasons painting contractors have kept the tradition of the unspoken uniform alive over the centuries.

Wearing White, The Tradition

Senior old man painter, painting orange wall into grey colour, redecorating a room

Historical Orgins

The tradition of professional painters donning all-white attire can be traced back to the 17th and 18th centuries, an era when practicality and resourcefulness shaped the choices of artisans.

During this period, painters fashioned their pants from the durable white canvas sails of ships. The use of white was not merely a stylistic preference; it emerged out of necessity and utility, with the intent to keep painters cooler in the heat and to mask the inevitable splatters of white paint.

Going Into Recent Times

As time progressed, what began as a practical approach evolved into a deeply ingrained tradition within the painting profession. The association of painters with the color white became so pronounced that the attire itself garnered the name "painter's whites."

The simplicity and functionality of an all-white ensemble not only persisted but became symbolic of the trade, creating a visual identity that has endured through the centuries.

In the next sections, we'll explore how unions further influenced this tradition and how visibility and safety considerations played a crucial role in shaping the painter's iconic uniform.

The Influence of Unions and Professionalism

Worker is painting the ceiling by paint roller in corridor an apartment is inder construction, remodeling, renovation, overhaul, extension, restoration and reconstruction. Concept of home improvement

Union Symbolism

The late 1800s and early 1900s marked an era of significant influence for unions across various industries, including painting. During this time, the choice of attire for painters transcended practicality and took on symbolic significance within the context of unionization.

Wearing white became more than a matter of personal preference; it became a visual marker of professionalism and unity among those belonging to the International Union of Painters and Allied Trades.

Shared Identity

Wearing all-white attire became a symbol of unity among union members, setting them apart from non-union workers. It was more than just a practical choice; it represented a shared identity and commitment to professionalism.

This commitment to a unified appearance not only boosted professionalism within the union but also strengthened the enduring connection between painters and the color white.

As we dive into the influence of unions, it's clear that the tradition of painters wearing white isn't just about personal preference—it signifies a collective identity and a dedication to upholding professional standards in the painting industry.

Next, we'll explore how considerations of visibility and safety further contributed to the enduring prevalence of white attire among painters.

Caucasian house painter worker in white overalls, with helmet and goggles he prepares the white paint to paint the pink wall. Construction industry. Work safety.


Practical Benefits of White Attire

Other than union & traditional aspects there has to be some other benefits right? In the demanding world we now live in for professional painting, the all-white attire now serves more than the tradional eyes see. Crazy, it has a purpose! Let's unravel the reasons a painting business may look into doing it for legitmate reasons.

Close up of a hand with glove holding painting roller and painting wall in light brown color.

Visibility for Safety

Professional painters often find themselves working in conditions with less-than-ideal lighting. Here, the color white becomes more than just a stylistic choice—it's a safety feature.

The high visibility of white clothing makes it easier for painters to spot each other, reducing the risk of on-site accidents. In environments where poor lighting might obscure workers, the all-white ensemble ensures that painters remain visible, fostering a safer working environment.

painter safety

Advertising and Branding

Beyond safety considerations, white clothing becomes a powerful form of advertising. The immediate identification of someone as a painter enhances visibility not only for safety but also for professional recognition. This instant recognition, both for individual painters and painting companies, functions as a branding tool.

The iconic white attire sets painters apart, making them easily distinguishable in a crowd of tradespeople and reinforcing their professional identity.

For example, when our painters go to the store and pick up paint. Instantly any individuals that walk into the store that may need help will know that our team members work in the industry.

The Most Important, The Cooling Effect

Painting is demanding physical work, and when done outdoors, the heat can be intense. White clothing, by nature, reflects light rather than absorbing it.

This simple yet effective property of white helps painters stay cooler during the sweltering heat. As the sun's rays bounce off the white surface, the cooling effect is a welcomed reprieve for painters, allowing them to focus on their craft without succumbing to the heat.

It does truly make sense as if your working day in day out, outside in the blaring sun especially in a city like Victoria, BC, you will feel the need for any reduction of temperture possible. 

Nowadays, painters whites come in shapes and sizes allowing for our team to be able to somedays wear white t-shirts & painter pants when in the winter we will put on the tradional painter uniform with the overalls, white hoodie, and t-shirt. 

Scenes around Ogden Point cruise ship terminal in Victoria BC.Canada

Why Not Other Colors?

While practical and traditional reasons explain why painters wear white, you might wonder why they don't wear other colors. Colors like gray or brown could also hide stains well right? 

It more comes down to all of the benefits white has over just the singualar benefits of white. 

Brown for example may be better at hiding stains, but does brown reflect sunligh the same? Is brown visible in an unlit basement? No. Hence why white prevails and stays the go-to for painting companies across the world. 

Employee refueling cartridge service holds magnifying glass in hand. Color print of pantone statistics offset organization gives customer an order products for distribution during promotion concept

The Modern Day For Painters Whites

In the modern day, the tradition of painters wearing white continues. However, there's more flexibility in clothing choices. Some painters may choose to wear different colors based on personal preference or the specific requirements of a job. 

Our team see's it all of the time, some of the leading companies in Victoria don't even wear white! We personally like to stick the adage due to all of the benefits.

It is a lot more prevelant in warmer cities to wear white, where in the colder cities they tend to opt out for the hoodie and sweatpants. Our team personally does not see the value or professionalism in that but to each their own.

Nevertheless, white remains the most popular choice due to its practical benefits and its strong association with the painting profession.

Worker paints the building wall. Painter hanging on a cable with paint buckets, industrial climber repairing house facade, renovating works

So, Why Do Painters Wear White?

So, why do professional painters wear white? It's a combination of practicality, tradition, visibility, safety, and branding. While clothing choices have evolved over time, white remains the color of choice for many painters. 

With the majority of painters that continue to wear white wearing it for its inherit benefits which include heat-reduction, visibility and branding. 

It's a testament to the enduring influence of tradition and the practical benefits that white clothing offers to painters.

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